Tangalla, Sri Lanka

Reading Time: 9 minutes

Tangalla, Sri Lanka

Region: Southern


Geographic Coordinates: 6.016700, 80.783300
Climate: Climate and weather patterns in Tangalla, Sri Lanka vary throughout the year.
Population: 72500
Language: Sinhala

Tangalla, Located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, Is a hidden gem that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. This idyllic coastal town boasts pristine beaches, Lush greenery, And a laid-back atmosphere that attracts travelers seeking tranquility away from the bustling tourist hotspots. One of the main highlights of Tangalla is its breathtaking coastline. Stretching for miles, The golden sandy beaches are fringed by swaying palm trees and crystal-clear turquoise waters. Hiriketiya Beach, One of the most popular spots in Tangalla, Is known for its picturesque setting and excellent surfing conditions.

Whether you’re an experienced surfer or a beginner looking to catch some waves, This beach offers something for everyone. For nature enthusiasts, Exploring nearby national parks like Yala National Park is a must-do activity in Tangalla. Yala National Park is renowned for its abundant wildlife population including elephants, Leopards, Sloth bears, And various bird species. Embarking on an exciting safari through this vast wilderness allows visitors to immerse themselves in nature’s wonders while capturing unforgettable moments. To delve into Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage, Makesure to visit Mulkirigala Raja Maha Vihara – an ancient rock temple situated just outside Tangalla.

Dating back over 2 millennia agoand built intoa massive rock formation rising over 200 meters high;this temple complex showcases intricate cave paintings depicting Buddhist teachings along with numerous statuesand shrines. Another intriguing attraction near Tangallais the Hummanaya Blow Hole – oneofthe largest blowholes in Asia. Locatedin Kudawella village justa short drive away from town;this natural wonder shoots water up to 25 meters high when large waves crash against it during certain tidal conditions- creatingan awe-inspiring spectacle worth witnessing.

When it comes to dining options in Tangalla;fresh seafood steals the show!The town is dotted with beachfront restaurants and local eateries serving an array of delectable seafood dishes. From succulent prawnsand crabs to mouthwatering fish curries, The culinary experience in Tangalla is a treat for seafood lovers. Accommodation-wise, Tangalla offers a range of options to suit different budgets. From luxury resorts overlooking the ocean to cozy guesthouses nestled amidst lush gardens;there’s something for everyone’s taste and preference.

In conclusion, Tangalla is a coastal paradise that offers an escape from the crowds while providing ample opportunities for relaxation, Adventure, And cultural exploration. With its stunning beaches, Abundant wildlife, Ancient temples, And delicious seafood cuisine;it’s no wonder that this hidden gem has become increasingly popular among travelers seeking an authentic Sri Lankan experience.



Important Landmarks

  1. Goyambokka Beach: Known for its pristine white sand and crystal-clear waters, Goyambokka Beach is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.
  2. Tangalle Lighthouse: Located on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Indian Ocean, the Tangalle Lighthouse offers stunning panoramic views of the coastline.
  3. Hummanaya Blow Hole: This natural wonder is one of the largest blowholes in the world. It shoots water high into the air through a submerged cavern during high tide.
  4. Rekawa Turtle Conservation Project: Visitors can witness sea turtles nesting and hatching at this conservation project located near Rekawa Beach.
  5. Mulkirigala Rock Temple: Situated on a 205-meter-high rock, this ancient Buddhist temple features intricate cave paintings and statues dating back to the 2nd century BCE.
  6. Ussangoda National Park: Known for its unique red soil landscape resembling Mars, Ussangoda National Park offers scenic views along with archaeological significance.
  7. Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary: A haven for birdwatchers, this sanctuary is home to various species of resident and migratory birds such as flamingos, pelicans, herons, and storks.
  8. Medaketiya Beach: With its calm waters ideal for swimming and surfing lessons available nearby, Medaketiya Beach attracts both locals and tourists seeking relaxation or adventure.
  9. Wewurukannala Vihara Temple: This Buddhist temple houses an impressive 50-meter-tall statue of Buddha along with colorful frescoes depicting Buddhist stories inside its main hall.
  10. Tangalla Market: Explore local flavors by visiting Tangalla Market where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables as well as traditional Sri Lankan spices.

Primary Industries

  1. Tourism: Tangalla is a popular tourist destination due to its stunning beaches, wildlife reserves (such as Yala National Park), and cultural sites (like Mulkirigala Rock Temple). The tourism industry plays a significant role in the local economy, with hotels, resorts, restaurants, and tour operators being major contributors.
  2. Fishing: As a coastal town, fishing is an important industry in Tangalla. Local fishermen engage in traditional fishing methods using boats and nets. The catch includes various types of fish such as tuna, mackerel, and reef fish.
  3. Agriculture: Tangalla’s fertile land supports agriculture as an essential sector. Rice cultivation is prominent along with other crops like vegetables (such as tomatoes and onions), fruits (including bananas and papayas), coconuts, tea plantations on nearby hillsides.
  4. Handicrafts: The town has a tradition of producing handicrafts made from natural materials like coconut shells or palm leaves. These products include baskets, mats, hats, jewelry items made from seashells or coral reefs.
  5. Small-scale industries: There are several small-scale industries that contribute to the local economy such as brick-making factories using locally available clay resources or timber-based carpentry workshops producing furniture.
  6. Education: With numerous schools and educational institutions present in Tangalla town area providing primary education up to higher secondary levels contributes to employment opportunities for teachers and staff members.

It’s worth noting that while these sectors are significant contributors to the local economy of Tangalla; they may not represent all businesses operating within the region due to potential variations or smaller establishments catering primarily to local needs.


Noteable History

Tangalla, Sri Lanka

Historical Events:

  1. Dutch Colonial Era: During the 17th century, Tangalla was under Dutch colonial rule. The Dutch East India Company established a fort in Tangalla to protect their interests in the region.
  2. British Colonial Era: In 1796, Tangalla came under British control after the Dutch ceded their possessions in Sri Lanka to the British Crown. The British administration had an impact on shaping the town’s infrastructure and governance.
  3. Ancient Buddhist Temples: Tangalla is home to several ancient Buddhist temples that date back centuries. Notable ones include Mulkirigala Raja Maha Vihara, which features ancient rock-cut caves with intricate murals and statues.
  4. Tsunami of 2004: On December 26, 2004, a devastating tsunami struck the coastal areas of Sri Lanka, including Tangalla. The natural disaster caused significant loss of life and widespread destruction along the coastline.
  5. Turtle Conservation Projects: Tangalla is known for its efforts towards turtle conservation due to its many nesting sites for sea turtles along its beaches. Several organizations work towards protecting these endangered species by implementing conservation projects.

Notable People associated with Tangalla:

  1. Sir Cyril de Zoysa (1902-1980): A prominent Ceylonese lawyer and politician who played an instrumental role in drafting Sri Lanka’s constitution after gaining independence from Britain in 1948.
  2. Mahinda Wijesinghe (1929-2013): A renowned Sinhala poet who was born in Beliatta near Tangalle and contributed significantly to contemporary Sinhala literature through his poetry collections.
  3. Kumari Jayawardena (born 1931): An acclaimed feminist scholar and historian who was born in Tangalla. Her works have focused on women’s history and gender issues in Sri Lanka.
  4. Ajantha Mendis (born 1985): A former Sri Lankan cricketer who hails from Tangalla. Mendis gained international recognition for his unorthodox spin bowling, including his carrom ball.

These are just a few examples of historical events and notable individuals associated with Tangalla, Sri Lanka. The town’s history is much broader, encompassing various cultural, political, and social aspects that have influenced its development over time.


Museums and Things To See

  1. Mulkirigala Rock Temple: This ancient Buddhist temple complex is located on a rocky outcrop and features a series of caves with stunning murals and Buddha statues.
  2. Tangalle Lighthouse: Situated on a picturesque headland, the Tangalle Lighthouse offers panoramic views of the coastline and is a great spot for photography enthusiasts.
  3. Hummanaya Blowhole: Located near Tangalla, this natural wonder is the second-largest blowhole in the world. Visitors can witness powerful water spouts created by waves crashing into an underwater cave.
  4. Turtle Conservation Project Rekawa: This conservation project aims to protect endangered sea turtles by monitoring nesting sites and educating visitors about their importance. Visitors can join guided night tours to witness turtles laying eggs or baby turtles hatching.
  5. Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary: A haven for birdwatchers, this sanctuary is home to over 150 species of birds, including migratory birds from as far as Siberia and Northern Europe.
  6. Mulgirigala Raja Maha Vihara Museum: Located within the Mulkirigala Rock Temple complex, this museum showcases a collection of artifacts related to Buddhism and Sri Lankan history.
  7. Wewurukannala Vihara Temple: Known for its giant Buddha statue standing at 160 feet tall, this temple also houses elaborate frescoes depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology.
  8. Goyambokka Beach: One of the most beautiful beaches in Tangalla, Goyambokka offers pristine white sands lined with palm trees – perfect for relaxation or swimming in clear turquoise waters.
  9. Blow Hole Point Beach: This secluded beach offers stunning views along with occasional sightings of dolphins or whales offshore due to its proximity to deep waters.
  10. Tangalle Market Square (Pola): A bustling local market where visitors can experience Sri Lanka’s vibrant culture through colorful stalls selling fresh produce, spices, handicrafts, and traditional snacks.


Sports Teams

  1. Tangalla, Sri Lanka is not particularly known for its sports teams. However, there are several popular sports played in the area.
  2. Cricket is the most popular sport in Sri Lanka, and Tangalla has produced some talented cricketers over the years.
  3. While there may not be specific professional teams based in Tangalla, local cricket clubs and school teams participate in various tournaments.
  4. Additionally, beach volleyball is quite popular along the coastal areas of Tangalla due to its beautiful beaches.
  5. The sport attracts both locals and tourists who enjoy playing casual matches on the sandy shores.
  6. It’s important to note that Tangalla may not have a rich history of organized sports teams like larger cities or regions in Sri Lanka.
  7. Nevertheless, sports enthusiasts can still find opportunities to engage in their favorite activities within the community or by joining local clubs and associations.


Cultural Events

  1. Tangalla Perahera: This is a grand procession held annually in July or August to honor the local deity, Maha Raja. The festival involves vibrant processions with traditional dancers, drummers, and beautifully decorated elephants.
  2. Sinhala and Tamil New Year: Celebrated in April, this festival marks the beginning of the traditional new year for both Sinhala and Tamil communities. It includes various customs such as preparing special meals, playing traditional games like tug-of-war and pillow fights, and lighting oil lamps.
  3. Poson Poya: Observed in June to commemorate the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka by Arahat Mahinda Thero, Poson Poya is an important Buddhist festival celebrated across the country. Devotees visit temples to engage in religious activities and offer alms.
  4. Vesak Poya: Celebrated on the full moon day of May or June, Vesak Poya commemorates Lord Buddha’s birth, enlightenment, and passing away into Nirvana. Temples are adorned with colorful lanterns while devotees engage in religious observances.
  5. Kataragama Esala Festival: Although not directly in Tangalla but nearby (around 60 km), this annual festival attracts thousands of devotees from all over Sri Lanka who gather at Kataragama temple complex to pay homage to God Skanda (Kataragama Deviyo). The festivities include firewalking ceremonies, processions with sacred chariots called peraheras, traditional music performances, and various rituals.

These are just a few examples of cultural events and festivals that take place either within Tangalla or its surrounding areas throughout the year.


Cuisine

  1. Fresh seafood: Tangalla is known for its fresh seafood dishes, including grilled fish, prawns, and crab.
  2. Rice and curry: Traditional Sri Lankan rice and curry is a must-try in Tangalla. It typically consists of rice served with an assortment of curries, such as dhal (lentil curry), chicken or beef curry, vegetable curries, and sambols (spicy condiments).
  3. Hambantota Crab Restaurant: This restaurant specializes in delicious crab dishes such as chili crab, black pepper crab, butter crab, and garlic butter crab.
  4. Blue Beach Restaurant: Located near the beachfront in Tangalla, this restaurant offers a variety of Sri Lankan cuisine along with international options. Their seafood dishes are highly recommended.
  5. Red Snapper Seafood Restaurant: Another popular spot for seafood lovers offering a range of fresh fish options prepared to perfection.
  6. Moonstone Beach Restaurant: Situated on the beautiful Moonstone Beach in Tangalla; this restaurant serves traditional Sri Lankan food as well as Western dishes while providing stunning ocean views.
  7. Palm Paradise Cabanas & Restaurant: A beachside restaurant that offers a mix of local and international cuisines along with refreshing drinks to enjoy by the sea.
  8. The Portuguese Bend Tapas & Grill House: Known for its fusion menu combining Sri Lankan flavors with international influences; they offer tapas-style small plates alongside grilled meats and seafood options.

These are just a few examples among many other dining options available in Tangalla where you can indulge in delicious local cuisine while enjoying the scenic coastal beauty of Sri Lanka’s south coast region.


Parks and Recreation

  1. Goyambokka Beach Park: This park is located near the beautiful Goyambokka Beach and offers a serene environment for picnics and leisurely walks.
  2. Tangalla Municipal Park: Situated in the heart of Tangalla, this park features well-maintained gardens, walking paths, and seating areas. It’s a great place to relax or engage in outdoor activities.
  3. Turtle Watching at Rekawa Beach: Rekawa Beach is famous for its turtle conservation project. Visitors can witness turtles coming ashore to lay their eggs during nesting season (usually from April to July).
  4. Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary: Just a short drive from Tangalla, this bird sanctuary is home to numerous species of migratory birds such as flamingos, pelicans, herons, and storks. It’s an ideal spot for bird-watching enthusiasts.
  5. Water Sports at Medaketiya Beach: Medaketiya Beach offers various water sports activities like surfing, snorkeling, diving, and jet skiing.
  6. Boat Safari on the Tissa Wewa Reservoir: Located near Tangalla is the Tissa Wewa Reservoir where visitors can enjoy boat safaris amidst picturesque surroundings while spotting wildlife such as elephants and birds.
  7. Yala National Park Safari: Although not directly in Tangalla but nearby (around 50 km away), Yala National Park is one of Sri Lanka’s most popular wildlife reserves offering jeep safaris to observe leopards, elephants, crocodiles deer species among others.
  8. Mulkirigala Rock Temple: Located close to Tangalle town center lies Mulkirigala Rock Temple which dates back over 2000 years ago with ancient cave temples showcasing colorful murals and stunning views from atop the rock formation.

These are just a few examples of the public parks and recreational activities available in Tangalla, Sri Lanka. There are many more natural attractions and cultural sites to explore in the surrounding areas as well.


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Enjoy The Journey.


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