Tyre, Lebanon

Reading Time: 7 minutes

Tyre, Lebanon

Region: Tyre, Lebanon is located in the South Governorate

---

Geographic Coordinates: 33.270800, 35.196100

Climate: Climate: Mediterranean Weather patterns: Mild winters and hot summers with occasional rainfall.

Population: 160000

Language: Arabic

---

Tyre, Also known as Sour in Arabic, Is a coastal city located in southern Lebanon. It has a rich history that dates back to the Phoenician era, Making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The city is situated on a peninsula and is surrounded by turquoise waters of the Mediterranean Sea on three sides. One of Tyre’s most prominent historical sites is its ancient ruins. The city was once an important center for trade and commerce during the Phoenician era.

Today, Visitors can explore these ruins which include impressive structures such as Roman baths, A necropolis, And an amphitheater that could seat up to 20, 000 people. In addition to its ancient ruins, Tyre has many other attractions that make it worth visiting. One such attraction is its beautiful beaches which are perfect for swimming or just relaxing under the sun. Visitors can also take part in water sports activities like jet skiing or parasailing. Another must-visit site in Tyre is Al-Bass Archaeological Site which was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.

This site includes several ancient buildings including temples dedicated to Melqart (the Phoenician god) and Astarte (the goddess of fertility), As well as public buildings like markets and residential areas. Tyre’s Old City area also offers visitors an authentic glimpse into traditional Lebanese life with its narrow streets lined with colorful houses adorned with intricate balconies and carved wooden shutters. Here you’ll find local shops selling everything from handmade crafts to traditional sweets like baklava.

but not least, Tyre boasts delicious cuisine that reflects Lebanese culture at large: fresh seafood dishes served alongside hummus dip made from chickpeas grown locally; tabbouleh salad made with parsley harvested from nearby fields; grilled meats seasoned with fragrant spices like sumac or za’atar – all washed down by locally produced wine or arak, A traditional anise-flavored liquor. Tyre is a city that offers visitors an opportunity to explore the rich history and culture of Lebanon.

Its ancient ruins, Beautiful beaches, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Old City area and delicious cuisine make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to this part of the world.

---

---

1. Tyre Beach is a popular destination for those looking to swim and soak up the sun.
2. The Al-Bass Archaeological Site is a UNESCO World Heritage site that features the ruins of the ancient city of Tyre.
3. The Tyre Hippodrome was an ancient Roman chariot racing track.
4. The Crusader Castle of Tyre is a medieval fortress constructed by crusaders in the 12th century.
5. Al-Mina Archaeological Site contains the remains of an ancient Phoenician port city situated just south of modern-day Tyre.
6. The Tyre Souks are bustling markets filled with shops selling traditional Lebanese goods and souvenirs.
7. Saint Nicholas Cathedral is an Orthodox Christian church that was built in the 18th century.
8. Khan al-Franj, also known as The Inn of the French, is an Ottoman-era caravanserai that has been transformed into a museum showcasing traditional Lebanese crafts and artifacts.
9. The Mosaic Museum at Al-Bass Site displays beautifully preserved mosaics from Roman times, which were discovered during excavations at Al-Bass site.
10. Tyre Aquarium serves as a sea life center showcasing marine life from Mediterranean Sea.

---

1. Fishing: Tyre is a coastal city, and fishing is one of the main industries.
2. Agriculture: The fertile lands surrounding Tyre are used for growing fruits, vegetables, and olives.
3. Tourism: Tyre has a rich history dating back to ancient times and attracts many tourists each year.
4. Manufacturing: There are several small factories in Tyre that produce textiles, ceramics, and other products.
5. Construction: With the growth of the city, there is an increasing demand for construction services.
6. Retail trade: Many shops sell goods such as clothing, electronics, and household items in the city center.
7. Education: There are several schools and universities in Tyre that provide education to local students.
8. Healthcare: There are hospitals and clinics that provide healthcare services to residents of the city and surrounding areas.
9. Transportation: The port of Tyre serves as an important transportation hub for goods coming into Lebanon from other countries.
10. Banking services: Several banks have branches in Tyre providing financial services to residents of the city and surrounding areas.

---

1. According to legend, Tyre was founded by the Phoenician princess Europa.
2. In 332 BC, Alexander the Great besieged and captured Tyre after a seven-month-long siege.
3. Hiram I was a king of Tyre who ruled from 969 BC to 936 BC. He is known for his close relationship with King Solomon of Israel and for helping him build the Temple in Jerusalem.
4. During the Crusades, Tyre was an important stronghold for both Christian and Muslim forces.
5. According to the New Testament, Saint Paul visited Tyre during his second missionary journey in AD 50.
6. In 1291, Mamluk forces conquered and destroyed much of the city during their campaign against the Crusaders.
7. Ali Hassan Salameh played a key role in several high-profile attacks in Europe during the 1970s, including the Munich Olympics massacre in 1972.
8. Rafic Hariri was a Lebanese politician and businessman who served as Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 until his assassination in February 2005.
9. In early 2005, mass protests erupted in Lebanon following Hariri’s assassination, leading to what became known as The Cedar Revolution and ultimately resulting in Syria withdrawing its troops from Lebanon after nearly three decades of occupation.
10. UNESCO declared that it is part of Tyre district which includes other smaller cities like Qana Al-Jalil (Cana) where Jesus performed his first miracle turning water into wine at a wedding feast.

---

1. Tyre Hippodrome is an ancient Roman stadium that history buffs and architecture enthusiasts must visit.
2. Al Mina Archaeological Site showcases the remains of the ancient Phoenician city of Tyre, including its harbor and other important structures.
3. Tyre National Museum displays artifacts from various periods in Tyre’s history, including ancient Greek and Roman times.
4. Al-Bass Necropolis features tombs carved into the rock face overlooking the Mediterranean Sea dating back to the 2nd century BC.
5. Khan Antoun Bey Mosque was built in 1784 and features stunning Ottoman architecture, making it one of the most important religious sites in Tyre.
6. Saint Thomas Aquinas Church is a Catholic church built in 1937 with beautiful stained glass windows depicting scenes from the Bible.
7. Crusader Castle of Sour/Tyre Castle was built by Crusaders in the 12th century and offers stunning views of both land and sea.
8. Dar al-Fan Museum is an art center showcasing contemporary Lebanese art as well as traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, and embroidery.
9. Souks (Marketplaces) offer a glimpse into daily life in Tyre with vendors selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts.
10. Beaches along the coast near Tyre offer opportunities for swimming, sunbathing or just relaxing by the water’s edge.

---

---

• Tyre, Lebanon is a city with a rich history of sports and athletics.
• Football (soccer) and basketball are particularly popular in the area.
• The most successful football club in Tyre is Al Ahed FC, which was founded in 1969.
• They have won multiple domestic titles and are considered one of the top teams in the Lebanese Premier League.
• Another popular football club based in Tyre is Al Ansar Tyre, which has also won several domestic titles.
• In terms of basketball, Sporting Club Tyro is one of the oldest clubs in Lebanon.
• Founded in 1929, they have had many successful seasons over the years and are considered one of southern Lebanon’s top teams.
• Sagesse Tyre is a newer addition to the basketball scene but has quickly made a name for themselves by winning several championships.
• Overall, sports play an important role in Tyre’s culture and identity.
• The city has produced many talented athletes who have gone on to represent Lebanon on national teams or compete internationally.

---

---



Cultural Events

1. Tyre International Festival is an annual event held in July that showcases music and culture with local and international artists.
2. The Tyre Hippodrome Festival is a traditional horse racing event that takes place every September, highlighting the city’s rich equestrian heritage.
3. The Tyre Fishing Festival is held in August to celebrate the city’s fishing industry, featuring competitions, exhibits, and cultural performances.
4. The Tyre Phoenician Nights festival celebrates the ancient Phoenician culture of the region through music, dance, food, and art every summer.
5. The Feast of Saint Saba is a religious festival honoring Saint Saba on December 5th each year with a procession through the streets of Tyre.
6. Al-Mawlid Al-Nabawiyyah celebrates Prophet Muhammad’s birthday with parades and festivities throughout Lebanon including in Tyre.
7. Eid al-Fitr/Eid al-Adha are Muslim holidays celebrated throughout Lebanon including in Tyre with prayer services followed by feasts and family gatherings.
8. Independence Day (Lebanon) commemorates Lebanon’s independence from France on November 22nd marked by parades and fireworks displays throughout the country including in Tyre.
9. Christmas celebrations are an important part of Lebanese culture featuring festive markets selling traditional foods like roasted chestnuts as well as Christmas lights decorating public spaces such as downtown Beirut or even smaller towns like Tyre during this time of year.
10. The annual Tyre Film Festival showcases local talent alongside international films covering various genres from drama to comedy to documentaries.

---



Cuisine

• Fish Market Restaurant – known for its fresh seafood dishes and beautiful sea view.
• Al Fanar Restaurant – serves traditional Lebanese cuisine with a modern twist.
• Chez Tony – a family-owned restaurant that offers delicious Lebanese food, including grilled meats and mezzes.
• Le Phenicien Restaurant – specializes in Mediterranean cuisine with an emphasis on seafood.
• Al Soussi Restaurant – famous for its grilled meat dishes and traditional Lebanese mezze plates.
• Al Mina Seafood Restaurant – located near the port, this restaurant offers fresh fish caught daily by local fishermen.
• Tawlet Tyre – a farm-to-table concept that showcases local ingredients and traditional recipes from the region.
• Dar El Amar – serves authentic Lebanese food in a beautiful setting overlooking the sea.
• La Plage Beach Resort – Offers delicious seafood along with stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.

---



Parks and Recreation

1. Al-Bass Archaeological Park: a park with ancient ruins and historical monuments.
2. Tyre Coast Nature Reserve: a nature reserve with hiking trails, birdwatching, and beach access.
3. Al-Qadisha Valley National Park: a national park with hiking trails, waterfalls, and caves.
4. Tyre Public Beach: a public beach with swimming areas and water sports activities.
5. Al-Mina Port: a port area with fishing boats, seafood restaurants, and scenic views of the Mediterranean Sea.
6. Tyre Hippodrome: an ancient Roman chariot racing arena that is now a popular tourist attraction.
7. Tyre Souks (markets): traditional markets selling local handicrafts, spices, textiles, and souvenirs.
8. Crusader Castle of Sour (Tyre): an ancient castle built by the Crusaders that offers panoramic views of the city and coastline.
9. St Jean Baptiste Cathedral: an old cathedral built in 1111 AD that is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
10. Old City Walls of Tyre: ancient walls surrounding the old city that offer a glimpse into its rich history and culture.

---



Escape The Norm.

---